ASTM F3125/F3125M Structural Bolts Specification

High Strength Structural Bolts, Steel and Alloy Steel, Heat Treated, 120 ksi (830 MPa) and 150 ksi (1040 MPa) Minimum Tensile Strength, Inch and Metric Dimensions

Classification

Dimensions, Threads, Marking, Matching Components

Chemical Composition

Mechanical Requirements

ASTM F3125/F3125M Mechanical Property Requirements for Bolts Tested Full Size (Inch)

ASTM F3125/F3125M Mechanical Property Requirements for Bolts Tested Full Size (Metric)

ASTM F3125/F3125M Mechanical Property Requirements for Specimens Machined from Bolts

ASTM F3125/F3125M Hardness Requirements for Bolts

ASTM F3125/F3125M Twist-Off Style Assembly Installation Tension Test (Minimum Tension, lbf)

ASTM F3125/F3125M Permitted Coatings

ASTM F3125/F3125M Nut Overlap Allowances UNC Thread

ASTM F3125/F3125M Nut Overlap Allowances MC Thread

ASTM F3125/F3125M Pre-tension Requirements by Strength and Diameter

ASTM F3125/F3125M Maximum Permitted Torque at Minimum Design TensionA

ASTM F3125/F3125M Minimum Required Degrees of Rotation

ASTM F3125/F3125M Minimum Tension at Full Rotation

ASTM F3125/F3125M Minimum Required Degrees of Rotation

ASTM F3125/F3125M Maximum Torque Values

Nominal Diameter, in.Nominal Length, in.BrinellRockwell C
MinMaxMinMax
1/4 to 1, inclusiveLess than 2D2533192534
2D and over. . .319. . .34
Over 1 to 11/2 , inclusiveLess than 3D2232861930
3D and over. . .286. . .30
Over 11/2 to 3, inclusiveLess than 3D183235. . .. . .
3D and over. . .235. . .. . .
  • D = Nominal diameter or thread size
Bolt or Stud Diameter, in.Threads per in.AStress Area,B in. 2Tensile Load, min, lbfCProof Load, Length Measurement Method, lbfCAlternative Proof Load, Yield Strength Method (0.2 % Offset), lbfC
1/4200.03183 8002 7002 900
5/16180.05246 3004 4504 800
3/8160.07759 3006 6007 100
7/16140.106312 7509 0509 800
1/2130.141917 05012 05013 050
9/16120.18221 85015 45016 750
5/8110.22627 10019 20020 800
3/4100.33440 10028 40030 700
7/890.46255 45039 25042 500
180.60672 70051 50055 750
11/870.76380 10056 45061 800
11/470.969101 70071 70078 500
13/861.155121 30085 45093 550
11/261.405147 500104 000113 800
13/451.90171 000104 500110 200
241/22.50225 000137 500145 000
21/441/23.25292 500178 750188 500
21/244.00360 000220 000232 000
23/444.9397443 700271 150286 000
345.97537 300328 350346 200

(A) For 8 threads per in., sizes 11/8 to 11/2 in., inclusive, stresses of 105 000 psi, 74 000 psi, and 81 000 psi shall be used for calculating the values in columns 4, 5, and 6 respectively.

(B) The stress area is taken from ASME B1.1 which uses the equation below to calculate the values:

As = 0.7854[ D − (0.9743/n)]2

where: As = stress area,

D  = nominal diameter, and

n  = threads per in.

(C) Values tabulated are based on the following :

Bolt Size, in.Column 4, psiColumn 5, psiColumn 6, psi
1/4 to 1, incl.120 00085 00092 000
11/8 to 11/2 , incl.105 00074 00081 000
13/4 to 3, incl.90 00055 00058 000
Bolt or Stud Diameter, in.Threads per in.Stress Area,A in. 2Tensile Load, min, lbfBProof Load, Length Measurement Method, lbfBAlternative Proof Load, Yield Strength Method (0.2 % Offset), min, lbfB
1/4280.03644 3503 1003 500
5/16240.05806 9504 9505 350
3/8240.087810 5507 4508 100
7/16200.118714 25010 10010 900
1/2200.159919 20013 60014 700
9/16180.20324 35017 25018 700
5/8180.25630 70021 75023 500
3/4160.37344 75031 70034 300
7/8140.50961 10043 25046 800
1120.66379 55056 35061 000
11/8120.85689 90063 35069 350
11/4121.073112 65079 40086 900
13/8121.315 138 10097 300 106 500
11/2121.581 166 000  117 000 128 000
  • (A) See footnote B in Table 4.
  • (B) See footnote C in Table 4.
Nominal Size- Threads per InchUNCNominal Size- Threads per InchUNFNominal Size- Threads per Inch8 UN
Tensile Stress Area,AAs in.2Tensile Stress AreaAAs in.2Tensile Stress Area,AAs in.2
1/4 -200.03181/4 -280.0364
5/16 -180.05245/16 -240.0580
3/8 -160.07753/8 -240.0878
7/16 -140.10637/16 -200.1187
1/2 -130.14191/2 -200.1599
9/16 -120.1829/16 -180.203
5/8 -110.2265/8 -180.256
3/4 -100.3343/4 -160.373
7/8 -90.4627/8 -140.509
1-80.6061-120.6631-80.606
11/8 -70.76311/8 -120.85611/8 -80.790
11/4 -70.96911/4 -121.07311/4 -81.000
13/8 -61.15513/8 -121.31513/8 -81.233
11/2 -61.40511/2 -121.58111/2 -81.492
13/4 -51.9013/4 -82.08
2-41/22.502-82.77
21/4 -41/23.2521/4 -83.56
21/2 -44.0021/2 -84.44
23/4 -44.9323/4 -85.43
3-45.973-86.51
31/4 -47.1031/4 -87.69
31/2 -48.3331/2 -88.96
33/4 -49.6633/4 -810.34
4-411.084-811.81

Bolting Components Marking

Product Shall be Marked with our manufacturing trade mark Adfast Component LTD along with the designated Grade.
Grade and manufacturer’s identification symbols shall be applied to one end of studs and to the heads of bolts and screws of all sizes. (If the available area is inadequate, the grade symbol may be marked on one end and the manufacturer’s identification symbol marked on the other end.) For bolts and screws smaller than 1⁄4 in. [6 mm] in diameter and studs smaller than 3⁄8 in. [10 mm] in diameter and for 1⁄4 in. [6 mm] in diameter studs requiring more than a total of three symbols, the marking shall be a matter of agreement between the purchaser and the manufacturer.

Dimensional Standards

B18.31.2 Imperial Continious Thread, Double End Reduced & Full Body Studs
B18.31.1M Metric Continious Thread, Double End Reduced & Full Body Studs
B16.5 Imperial Full Thread Stud Bolts
B16.5 Metric Full Thread Stud Bolts
B18.2.1 Imperial Square and Hex Bolts and Screws
B18.3 Imperial Hexagon Socket and Spline Socket Screws

Certification

Testing Standards

A751 Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
E23 Test Methods for Notched Bar Impact Testing of Metallic Materials
E709 Guide for Magnetic Particle Testing
E1268 Practice for Assessing the Degree of Banding or Orientation of Microstructures
E1417/E1417M Practice for Liquid Penetrant Testing
E1444/E1444M Practice for Magnetic Particle Testing
E2884 Guide for Eddy Current Testing of Electrically Conducting Materials Using Conformable Sensor Arrays
F606/F606M Test Methods for Determining the Mechanical Properties of Externally and Internally Threaded Fasteners, Washers, Direct Tension Indicators, and Rivets
F788/F788M Specification for Surface Discontinuities of Bolts, Screws, and Studs, Inch and Metric Series
F1470 Practice for Fastener Sampling for Specified Mechanical Properties and Performance Inspection
F2328 Test Method for Determining Decarburization and Carburization in Hardened and Tempered, Threaded, Steel Bolts, Screws, Studs, and Nuts

Threading Specifications

ASME B1.1 Unified Inch Screw Threads (UN and UNR Thread Form)
ASME B1.3 Screw Thread Gaging System for Dimensional Acceptability – Inch Screw Threads (IN, UNR, and UNJ)

Supplementary Requirements

S1Bolts Threaded Full Length
S2Alternate Dimensions
S3Lubricant
S4Rotational Capacity Testing for Plain and Other Coated Assemblies