ASTM A336 Specification

Forgings, Fasteners, Boltings, Stud Bolts, Screws, Nuts

Scope

ASTM A336 specification covers ferritic steel forgings for boilers, pressure vessels, high-temperature parts, and associated equipment.
Forgings made of steel grades listed in Specification A 335/A 335M, may also be ordered under this specification. The chemical, tensile, heat treatment, and marking requirements of Specification A 335/A 335M shall apply, except the forging shall conform to the chemical requirements of Tables 1 and 2 of Specification A 335/A 335M only with respect to heat analysis. On check analysis they may deviate from these limits to the extent permitted in Table 1 of this specification
Supplementary Requirements S1 to S9 are provided for use when additional testing or inspection is desired. These shall apply only when specified individually by the purchaser in the order.
Unless the order specifies the applicable “M” specification designation, the material shall be furnished to the inchpound units.

Chemical Requirements

Mechanical Requirements

GradeTensile strength, ksi [MPa]Yield strength, min, ksi [MPa]Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, min, %Reduction of area, min, %
ASTM A336 Grade F170-95 [485-660]40 [275]2040
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 270-95 [485-660]40 [275]2040
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 375-100 [515-690]45 [310]1840
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 160-85 [415-585]30 [205]2045
ASTM A336 Grade F1270-95 [485-660]40 [275]2040
ASTM A336 Grade F560-85 [415-585]36 [250]2040
ASTM A336 Grade F5A80-105 [550-725]50 [345]1935
ASTM A336 Grade F985-110 [585-760]55 [380]2040
ASTM A336 Grade F685-110 [585-760]55 [380]1835
ASTM A336 Grade F6NM115-140 [790-965]90 [620]1545
ASTM A336 Grade F21, Class 375-100 [515-690]45 [310]1940
ASTM A336 Grade F21, Class 160-85 [415-585]30 [205]2045
ASTM A336 Grade F22, Class 375-100 [515-690]45 [310]1940
ASTM A336 Grade F22, Class 160-85 [415-585]30 [205]2045
ASTM A336 Grade F9190-110 [620-760]60 [415]2040
ASTM A336 Grade F91190-120 [620-830]64 [440]2040
ASTM A336 Grade F9290-120 [620-830]64 [440]2045
ASTM A336 Grade F3V85-110 [585-760]60 [415]1845
ASTM A336 Grade F3VCb85-110 [585-760]60 [415]1845
ASTM A336 Grade F22V85-110 [585-760]60 [415]1845

ASTM A336 Heat Treatment

The steel forgings shall be annealed or normalized and tempered but alternatively may be liquid quenched and tempered when mutually agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser. Grade F22V forgings shall be normalized and tempered or liquid quenched and tempered. For Grade F22V forgings the minimum austenizing temperature shall be 1650°F [900°C]. For Grade F91 and F911 forgings the austenitizing temperature shall be in the range of 1900 to 2000°F [1040 to 1095°C]. Normalizing or liquid quenching shall be followed by tempering at a subcritical temperature. The minimum tempering temperature shall be 1100°F [595°C], except for the following grades:

GradeMinimum Tempering Temperature, °F [°C]
ASTM A336 Grade F61150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 21150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 31150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 11150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F51250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F91250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F21, Class 11250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F3V, F3VCb1250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F22, Class 11250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F22V1250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F911350 [730]
ASTM A336 Grade F9111350 [730]

Heat Treatment

The steel forgings shall be annealed or normalized and tempered but alternatively may be liquid quenched and tempered when mutually agreed upon between the manufacturer and the purchaser. Grade F22V forgings shall be normalized and tempered or liquid quenched and tempered. For Grade F22V forgings the minimum austenizing temperature shall be 1650°F [900°C]. For Grade F91 and F911 forgings the austenitizing temperature shall be in the range of 1900 to 2000°F [1040 to 1095°C]. Normalizing or liquid quenching shall be followed by tempering at a subcritical temperature. The minimum tempering temperature shall be 1100°F [595°C], except for the following grades:

GradeMinimum Tempering Temperature, °F [°C]
ASTM A336 Grade F61150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 21150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 31150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F11, Class 11150 [620]
ASTM A336 Grade F51250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F91250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F21, Class 11250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F3V, F3VCb1250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F22, Class 11250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F22V1250 [675]
ASTM A336 Grade F911350 [730]
ASTM A336 Grade F9111350 [730]

Certifications

  • EN 10204 3.1
  • EN 10204 3.2
  • PED 2014/68/EC
  • MERKBLATT AD 2000 W2/W7/W10
  • API 20 E BSL 1/ BSL 2
  • NACE MR 0175
  • NACE MR 0103

Supplementary Requirements

S1Rough Turning and Boring
S2Transverse Tension Test
S3Alternative Test Specimen Requirements
S4Hydrostatic Test
S6Liquid Penetrant Examination
S7Marking
S8Forging Requirements
S9Individual Forging